Dental Implants (Implant Dentistry) – General Cosmetic Dentistry Information
In its most simplistic form, a dental implant can be defined as a type of prosthetic dentistry (artificial replacement) that is also used in cosmetic dentistry to restore tooth loss and achieve the results of a natural-looking, full toothed smile.
There are several restorative dental options available when tooth loss is incurred, such as dentures or a bridge, but dental implants are considered a more advantage route for several reasons, including aesthetics, reliability, confidence, and perhaps most importantly, not having to sacrifice the integrity of neighboring teeth (as in the case of a bridge).
Additionally, dental implants are extremely natural in their appearance and "feel" to the wearer, thereby making them the option of choice for those who seek restorative solutions that will enhance their bite and overall physical appearance.
Understanding the implant treatment of the missing tooth (or teeth, since a full arch or full mouth can be treated) is most easily conveyed by looking at the three-part process.
First, the actual implant (a screw-like device usually made of titanium) is fused with and anchored into the jawbone. After the implant has been secured, an abutment is utilized to fit over the portion of the implant which protrudes from the gum line. It is from this protrusion that the last step, the dental crown (which has been created by a prosthodontist or restorative dentist) is fitted for an end-result of a natural-looking tooth that is fully functional.
Dental implants have been in use for over 50 years and have experienced success rates over previous treatment plans (such as dentures) since they replicate the appearance and function of the natural tooth, plus they feel much better to the wearer. After a very brief adjustment period, they are not physically noticeable to the wearer and they afford the same bite force as natural teeth (unlike dentures).
While tooth replacement in any form can be considered a major financial investment, dental implants provide stability and permanence beyond other treatment plans; so when viewed for the long term, they make prudent sense, especially with factoring in the intangible but highly important value of self-confidence.